UK Property CGT Calculator (2026)

Calculate UK Capital Gains Tax on residential property — 18% basic / 24% higher-rate, £3,000 annual exempt amount, Private Residence Relief with final-9-month rule, improvements, selling costs and year-on-year timing scenarios.

⏱️ 4-6 minutes • 💪 Standard

Updated April 2026

How This Tool Works

📋 Purpose

UK property CGT has more moving parts than any other tax: two rates depending on income, a £3,000 annual allowance, Private Residence Relief apportioned by months of occupation, the automatic final-9-month rule, capital improvements vs repairs, and a 60-day reporting deadline you cannot miss. This calculator handles all of it, shows the waterfall from gross gain to final tax, and models the impact of selling this tax year vs next — because the annual exempt amount resets every 6 April and smart timing can save hundreds.

⚙️ How It Works

  1. 1
    Enter purchase and sale prices with dates.
  2. 2
    Add capital improvements and selling costs.
  3. 3
    Pick property type and income band.
  4. 4
    Enter months you lived in the property (if any).
  5. 5
    Calculate — see gross gain, reliefs, taxable gain and CGT.
  6. 6
    Compare timing scenarios: this tax year vs next.

UK property capital gains tax — 2025/26 & 2026/27

Price the tax on your property gain

Includes 24% higher-rate/18% basic-rate CGT on residential property, £3,000 annual exempt amount, PRR, improvements and selling costs.

Property details

Enter the actual or expected figures for the disposal.

£
£
£

Extensions, new kitchen, loft conversion. Not redecoration.

£

Estate agent, legal fees, EPC.

Plus the last 9 months of ownership are automatically relieved.

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Complete Guide: UK Property CGT (2026)

How Capital Gains Tax on UK residential property actually works — including the reliefs landlords and second-home owners miss.

📅 Last updated: April 2026

Quick Tips

Jump-start your understanding with these essential tips

If the property was ever your main residence, the last 9 months of ownership are relieved automatically — even if you rented it out at the end.

The deadline was 30 days until October 2021 — now 60 days. HMRC penalties for late filing and payment stack up quickly.

Owning 50/50 with a spouse means £6,000 annual exempt amount. Transferring before sale (gift between spouses is CGT-free) can split the gain across two 18% bands instead of one 24%.

A £20k loft conversion adds £20k to base cost and reduces the gain. The same £20k spent on boiler/redecoration/maintenance reduces rental-income tax only. If you're planning spending, consider which tax head it should land under.

From April 2020, Lettings Relief only applies when you live in the property at the same time as the tenant. Old-school landlord relief for former-home lets no longer exists.

Step-by-Step Guide

Follow these steps to get the most from this tool

Original paid price (SDLT not included in base cost). Date drives the ownership period for PRR apportionment.

Realistic estimate — if you're modelling, stress-test at ±10%. Sale date determines which tax-year rates apply.

Only capital improvements that enhance the property beyond its original state. HMRC rejects redecoration, maintenance and like-for-like replacements.

Estate agent commission (typically 1–2%), conveyancer (£1–1.5k), EPC (~£60–£120), any deed of variation fees.

Basic-rate uses 18% CGT; higher and additional use 24%. If your total income + taxable gain pushes you from basic to higher in the sale year, some of the gain is taxed at 18% and some at 24%.

If the property was ever your home, enter the months you lived there. The tool adds 9 final months automatically.

Advanced Topics

Deep dives for advanced users

Transfers between UK-domiciled spouses are at no-gain/no-loss — the receiving spouse inherits the base cost. Splitting the asset 50/50 before sale unlocks two annual exemptions and can move part of the gain into a basic-rate band if one partner has lower income.

Transferring a property into a limited company is a market-value disposal for CGT (you pay now). In return, the company owns at the new base cost and future sales pay corporation tax (19–25%) instead of CGT. The 18/24% rates usually make incorporation a loss for single-property landlords.

Capital losses from any CGT-relevant asset (shares, other property, crypto) carry forward indefinitely and can offset residential property gains. You must register the loss in a self-assessment return within 4 years of it crystallising.

Non-residents pay UK CGT on UK property disposals at the same 18/24% rates, with the same 60-day reporting rule. The rebasing to April 2015 values still applies for non-residents who owned property before that date.

Pair this with the Landlord Rental Yield tool to size total return, the HMO vs Single Let comparator for income strategy, and the Airbnb vs Long Let tool if you're weighing short-term vs long-term letting.

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Frequently Asked Questions

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