How This Tool Works
📋 Purpose
UK savers lose hundreds of pounds each year paying tax on interest that could be sheltered in an ISA. This tool calculates how much of your interest is covered by the £1,000/£500 Personal Savings Allowance and the £5,000 starting-rate band, quantifies your tax bill under current rules (including Scottish rates), and recommends how much to move into an ISA to eliminate the tax.
⚙️ How It Works
- 1Enter total cash savings (excluding ISAs) and average rate.
- 2Select your income tax band (non/basic/higher/additional).
- 3Enter other taxable income (salary, rental, pensions).
- 4Select jurisdiction (Scotland vs rest of UK).
- 5Enter ISA allowance already used this tax year.
- 6Click Calculate to see tax due and ISA-migration recommendation.
UK savings-interest tax — PSA + starting rate + ISA migration
Calculate the UK tax on your cash-savings interest
Personal Savings Allowance (£1,000 basic / £500 higher / £0 additional) plus the £5,000 starting-rate band for low earners.
Your savings
All figures for the current UK tax year (2025/26 rules).
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Complete Guide: UK Savings Interest Tax (2026)
PSA, starting rate, Scottish bands, and when to migrate to a cash ISA.
📅 Last updated: April 2026
Quick Tips
Jump-start your understanding with these essential tips
This is the first £1,000 / £500 of ANY savings interest per tax year, tax-free, on top of ISAs.
If non-savings income < £17,570, you get up to £5,000 of 0% savings interest on top of PSA.
Scottish higher-rate taxpayers pay 2pp more tax on savings interest above their £500 PSA.
£20,000 per tax year across all ISAs combined. Doesn't roll over. Fill before 5 April.
ISA-to-ISA transfers don't use annual allowance. New-money deposits DO. Always request a formal transfer from the new provider.
Step-by-Step Guide
Follow these steps to get the most from this tool
Add up all your current accounts, easy-access savings, notice accounts, fixed bonds. Exclude ISAs.
If you're earning 4% on £10k and 5.5% on £20k, weight it: (10k × 4% + 20k × 5.5%) / 30k = 5%.
Not sure? If total income (salary + dividends + rental) is over £12,570, over £50,270 or over £125,140, you're in basic, higher or additional respectively.
Salary, rental income, pension income etc. — the amount that uses your Personal Allowance before savings interest is taxed.
Scottish residents pay Scottish income tax (different bands/rates) on savings interest. Everyone else uses UK bands.
See your gross interest, PSA used, starting rate used, taxable remainder, and estimated tax. If tax is owed, the tool shows ISA-migration savings.
Advanced Topics
Deep dives for advanced users
The £5,000 starting-rate band sits above the Personal Allowance but ONLY for savings income. Non-savings income uses up the PA first, then eats into the starting rate band at £1 per £1. So someone earning £14,570 (PA + £2,000 salary) has £3,000 of starting rate left for savings. The PSA then sits on top: £1,000 more tax-free. Total: £4,000 of savings income tax-free. This sequencing is why the 2020–2024 era of low interest rates made PSA feel generous, while the 2023+ era of 5% rates has made the PSA feel tiny (£1,000 of 5% interest is only £20k of savings).
Scotland devolved income tax on salary/pension/trading income in 2017, but DID NOT devolve savings and dividend tax. So a Scottish higher-rate taxpayer pays 42% on salary but 40% on dividends. They pay 42% on savings interest above PSA though — matching the salary rate. This creates odd effects: a Scottish taxpayer might be in the 42% Scottish higher rate band based on salary, but still gets £500 PSA (set by UK band-for-savings definition), not £0. Scottish Advanced Rate (£75k+) pays 45% on savings — 5pp more than UK higher rate taxpayers.
A "flexible ISA" lets you withdraw AND redeposit within the same tax year without affecting your annual allowance. Example: contribute £20k in April (uses full allowance), withdraw £5k in September for a car, redeposit £5k in March — this £5k doesn't re-use the allowance. Not all ISAs are flexible (check terms). Useful for: emergency fund parked in ISA, pre-property-purchase cash, irregular self-employed cashflow. Non-flexible ISA withdrawal is permanent against that tax year's allowance.
If you don't file self-assessment, HMRC collects savings tax via PAYE code adjustment in the following tax year OR via a Simple Assessment letter. First-time savers who breach PSA often get a surprise adjustment letter in August/September after the tax year ends. Self-assessment filers declare interest on form SA101. Always cross-check HMRC's figures against your own — bank reports to HMRC are occasionally wrong, particularly on joint accounts where both holders are reported the full amount.
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